Policy and Programs Program and Sector policy
Policy and Programs

Rapid Results College
SAIDE

Context:
While collecting information for this global distance education network, SAIDE held several interviews with organisations in Southern African countries. Impressions of each country were generated to give some introduction to distance education and technology use in the area. Each interview has also been written up separately as a case study.

Source:
SAIDE country visits conducted in 1999

Copyright:
Permission granted

Contact Details
Contact Person : Mr. L. E. Dawha and Mr. S. Malunga
E-mail: simon@id.co.zw or simon@intec.edu.za
Fax: None
Postal Address: Michael House, 62 Nelson Mandela Avenue
P O Box 2523
Harare
Telephone : 705 801/2/3

Description

Rapid Results College (RRC) of Zimbabwe belongs to the stable of International Colleges Group (ICG), which also runs Intec and ILPA colleges and is therefore related to Rapid Results Colleges in South Africa and other countries. The Zimbabwe RRC aims at offering distance education at an affordable price to all who need it. It sees itself as responding to the educational needs of industry and the society in general and also complementing government’s efforts in making education accessible by helping the government run Study Groups Programmes. The college targets students with limited access to conventional classrooms, for whom they run the Study Group programme, and post-secondary and tertiary students who wish to advance their skills or qualifications in business, professional, and vocational Skills. Certificates and college diplomas are offered in these areas. Among the targeted groups that do not have access to conventional classrooms are soldiers and members of the police force who want to enhance their skills in the above-mentioned areas. To reach its targets, RRC advertises the college and courses in strategic media such as Army and Police magazines and other popular daily newspapers. This strategy, together with word-of-mouth advertising (people sharing information about the college), has worked well for the college.

Since the college is a branch of Intec colleges in South Africa, enrolment statistics were not readily available during the visit. Apparently, apart from an intake of thousands of Zimbabweans from the entire country, this branch also caters for students from as far as Zambia and Malawi.

Apart from financial assistance received from government for running the Study Group Programmes (which were introduced by the Ministry), the college is self- sustaining. It relies on fees paid by students and money from learning materials sold.

Delivery Modes and Use of Technologies

The college offers education entirely by distance. There are no face-to-face sessions organized by the college, but students may form learning groups on their own. Registration takes place by post, and materials are sent to students by post. Learning materials also have assignments which students have to complete and send to the college in Harare. Tutors are contracted by the college, not to teach but to mark students’ assignments and give detailed feedback. Marked assignments are sent back to students.

Because of limited resources and the fact that technologies such as computers, television and audio-visual cassettes are extremely expensive, the college has relied very much on printed media. Radio, which is a technology more affordable than others, has not been used because there is no dedicated educational channel, which means that if RRC uses radio broadcasts, it will actually be offering lessons to millions of people for free, which is not financially sustainable. This means that cost has been the major factor hindering use of technologies.

Learner Support

The most important learner support strategy is ensuring that the college has to produce quality material and that material allows self study (in other words, it should not be difficult to understand). Before registration, students are given counselling in the form of career and subject choices. Such counselling is given by writing to students who are very far from the college. Students are also given booklets, which give them all necessary information about how the college operates and how they can use services effectively. They are also given additional material to provide them skills on how to study. Information for the guidance of tutors is given to all tutors. Such information helps tutors to understand distance education students and to avail themselves to give students the necessary support by marking their work as quickly as possible and giving detailed comments which should help students identify their problems and how they can go about improving that situation.

The college has established a Tutorial Department, which facilitates production of learning materials and interaction between tutors and students. The tutor student liaison officer is also available to offer support by handling students’ administrative queries. Students keep in touch with their tutors and the student liaison officer via telephone, but this is limited as many students do not have access to telephones.

The college also tries to find ways to visit areas in which students have formed study groups. Such visits are intended to help students in all aspects of the education process, be it administrative or study skills.

Assessment

RRC is mainly a tuition college, and does not offer examinations for its learners. It is up to students to register with any examining body where they will be able to sit for examinations. However, the college does offer students tests and assignments to guide their reading and to prepare them for their examinations. Some of the assignments are marked by students themselves, while others are sent to the college to be marked by tutors. Tutors are required to mark the students’ work, ensuring that their standard of marking is appropriate to the examination that students intend to write.

Quality Assurance

The management of the college aims to have college courses accredited by various educational institutions. As a result, they strive to produce materials of good quality. Experts in various areas of learning (for example, a judge in the area of law or an accountant in the area of accounting) are commissioned to produce learning materials. The material is then sent to the college, where it is edited by the Director of Academic Studies to ensure that it conforms to distance education standards.

Although there is no formal form or questionnaire for students to evaluate learning material, students are encouraged to write to the college if they find the material not to be clear or useful. The paper on Information for the Guidance of Tutors also encourages tutors to give the college advice on any aspect of their tuition material such as updating material, amendments to improve the course, and advice on examination questions. The College’s Tutorial Department revises course material on a continuous basis and comments of both tutors and students are taken seriously. According to management, as a result of their quality assurance processes, the college’s materials are in most cases recommended by other institutes and are sometimes even used by students registered in formal schools.

Professional Development

Professional development is focused mainly on management and administrative staff. To save money, the college relies on internal workshops run on college premises. Tutors are not trained. Rather, they are given guidelines on how to mark students’ work and offer students the necessary support.

National and Institutional Policy

The Rapid Results College is a private institution, which, although it does not operate directly under the Ministries of Education, Sport and Culture and Higher Education, does seem to enjoy a close relationship with the section of Adult and Non-Formal Education. This section formulates policy on adult continuing and distance education to create facilities and opportunities for learning outside the formal system and coordinate and monitor the activities, personnel and organizations involved in programmes under its charge. Due to its mission provide access to education to students with limited access to conventional educational classrooms, the college has been working closely with the government to ensure the success of the Study Group Programme.

Enabling and Hindering Factors

Lack of adequate financial resources was identified as the major hindering factor for the college. This is going to be exacerbated by government's decision to cut its financial contribution to running Study Groups. There is also a feeling that distance education does not have a high profile in government circles and that, as a result, private distance education colleges have not had the necessary support to enable them to function effectively.

The brand name of the college (Rapid Results College) is considered an enabling factor in that the college has been operating for a very long time and people perceive it to be tried and tested. Factors that have ensured the success of the college include the quality of its course materials, low prices and the fact that they have their head offices in South Africa, which means that they are able to share expertise with their colleagues in South Africa. The establishment of the Zimbabwe National Association for Distance and Open Leaning is also perceived positively in that it enables distance education institutions in Zimbabwe to share their experiences.

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